GPT-4.1 vs GPT-5.5

At a Glance

Compare
GPT-4.1OpenAI
GPT-5.5OpenAI
Intelligence, Cost, and Efficiency
IntelligenceHigher is better · MM Intelligence v2.5#44 of 463.7 score · 2/3 sources · provisional · missing LiveBench · full-core range 2.5–35.8#7 of 4683.9 score · 3/3 sources · complete
CostLower is better · Published-token output estimateUnrankedNot in the 44-model eligible cohort#38 of 44$0.341 per LiveBench case
EfficiencyHigher is better · MM Efficiency v1.5UnrankedNot in the 38-model eligible cohort#18 of 3853.4 score · 3/3 sources · complete
Pricing and Limits
Input priceFrom · USD / 1M tokens$1.00Openrouter · Sep 3, 2026$5.00Openai · Sep 3, 2026
Output priceFrom · USD / 1M tokens$4.00Openrouter · Sep 3, 2026$30.00Openai · Sep 3, 2026
Context windowMaximum documented tokens1,048K1,050K
Model facts checkedAug 29, 2026View model evidence →Sep 3, 2026View model evidence →

Token prices are the lowest available sourced USD rates; input and output may use different providers. Cost ranking estimates output spend on LiveBench, not a full request bill. Ranking methodology →

Available Benchmarks

All benchmark results →
BenchmarkGPT-4.1GPT-5.5
ARC-AGI-1verified-v1-ba05d69f6453 · verified_score · leader5.506% of row best · percent · GPT-4.195.00100% of row best · percent · GPT-5.5 (XHigh)
ARC-AGI-2verified-v2-6c676fa3e9af · verified_score · leader0.420% of row best · percent · GPT-4.185.00100% of row best · percent · GPT-5.5 (XHigh)
LMArena Text Arenatext-2026-09-13-d25aabda0010 · arena_rating · leader1,382.7794% of row best · rating · gpt-4.1-2025-04-14; 95% CI [1379.06025569, 1386.47352582]; votes 49941; rank 1571,465.59100% of row best · rating · gpt-5.5; 95% CI [1461.82849712, 1469.35015015]; votes 66317; rank 31
LMArena Vision Arenavision-2026-09-13-d25aabda0010 · arena_rating · leader1,210.0393% of row best · rating · gpt-4.1-2025-04-14; 95% CI [1203.34343280, 1216.70707848]; votes 41012; rank 741,294.19100% of row best · rating · gpt-5.5-high; 95% CI [1287.85384790, 1300.52893287]; votes 21960; rank 20
Overall ResultCounted from the protocol-matched rows above0 benchmark wins4 benchmark winsOverall lead

Third-party benchmark Only like-for-like primary-publisher results are shown; raw scores, relative scores, configuration, and token spend remain visible.

Side-by-Side Facts

FieldGPT-4.1GPT-5.5
DeveloperOpenAIOpenAI
FamilyGpt 4 1Gpt 5 5
ModelGPT-4.1GPT-5.5
VersionGPT-4.1GPT-5.5
Lifecycleactiveactive
ReleasedUnknown2026-04-23
Knowledge cutoff2024-06-012025-12-01
Input modalitiesText, ImageText, Image
Output modalitiesTextText
Context window1,048K1,050K
Total parametersUnknownUnknown
Active parametersUnknownUnknown
LicenseUnknownUnknown
Open weightsNoNo
API availableYesYes
Self-hostableNoNo
Provider accessOpenai (Standard), Openrouter (Standard)Openai (Standard), Openrouter (Standard)
Capabilitieschat, generation, toolschat, generation, reasoning, structured_outputs, tools

GPT-4.1 Capabilities

chatgenerationtools
Serving providers2
Canonical IDopenai/gpt-4.1

GPT-5.5 Capabilities

chatgenerationreasoningstructured outputstools
Serving providers2
Canonical IDopenai/gpt-5.5

Primary Evidence

Sources and Freshness

Questions

GPT-4.1 vs GPT-5.5 FAQs

Is GPT-4.1 or GPT-5.5 better for coding?+

This comparison does not currently contain a protocol-matched coding benchmark for both GPT-4.1 and GPT-5.5, so Model Markets cannot name a coding leader from pricing, context size, or capability labels alone.

Which is cheaper, GPT-4.1 or GPT-5.5?+

GPT-4.1 is $1.00 and GPT-5.5 is $5.00 per million tokens, so GPT-4.1 is cheaper on this metric. GPT-4.1 is $4.00 and GPT-5.5 is $30.00 per million tokens, so GPT-4.1 is cheaper on this metric.

Which has a larger context window, GPT-4.1 or GPT-5.5?+

GPT-5.5 has the larger sourced context window. GPT-4.1 supports 1,048K and GPT-5.5 supports 1,050K.

Which performs better in benchmarks, GPT-4.1 or GPT-5.5?+

GPT-5.5 leads the current overall benchmark count. The result uses 4 protocol-matched benchmarks from 2 publishers; it is not a universal quality score.

Can GPT-4.1 or GPT-5.5 be self-hosted?+

Both models have the same recorded self-hosting status: unsupported. GPT-4.1 is not marked open weight; GPT-5.5 is not marked open weight.

Can GPT-4.1 and GPT-5.5 understand images?+

GPT-4.1 is documented with image input; GPT-5.5 is documented with image input. This reflects supported input modalities, not vision quality.

Which can generate longer answers, GPT-4.1 or GPT-5.5?+

GPT-5.5 has the larger sourced maximum output: GPT-4.1 supports 33K and GPT-5.5 supports 128K output tokens.

Do GPT-4.1 and GPT-5.5 support reasoning and tool use?+

GPT-4.1: tool calling and image input. GPT-5.5: reasoning, tool calling, and image input. Feature support does not establish relative quality.

Which is available from more inference providers, GPT-4.1 or GPT-5.5?+

GPT-4.1 has 2 sourced provider routes; GPT-5.5 has 2, a tie.

Which offers better value, GPT-4.1 or GPT-5.5?+

There is no universal value winner. Compare the input and output prices above with the matched benchmark result for your workload: cheaper tokens can be offset by different quality, token usage, latency, or provider availability.

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