GPT-5 Nano vs GPT-5.4 Pro
At a Glance
| Compare |  GPT-5 NanoOpenAI | GPT-5.4 ProOpenAI |
|---|---|---|
| Intelligence, Cost, and Efficiency | ||
| IntelligenceHigher is better · MM Intelligence v2.5 | #46 of 460.0 score · 2/3 sources · provisional · missing LiveBench · full-core range 0.0–33.3 | UnrankedNot in the 46-model eligible cohort |
| Pricing and Limits | ||
| Input priceFrom · USD / 1M tokens | $0.025Openrouter ↗ · Sep 3, 2026 | $30.00Openai ↗ · Sep 3, 2026 |
| Output priceFrom · USD / 1M tokens | $0.20Openrouter ↗ · Sep 3, 2026 | $180.00Openai ↗ · Sep 3, 2026 |
| Context windowMaximum documented tokens | 400K | 1,050K |
| Model facts checked | Sep 3, 2026View model evidence → | Sep 3, 2026View model evidence → |
Token prices are the lowest available sourced USD rates; input and output may use different providers. Cost ranking estimates output spend on LiveBench, not a full request bill. Ranking methodology →
Available Benchmarks
| Benchmark | GPT-5 Nano | GPT-5.4 Pro |
|---|---|---|
| ARC-AGI-1verified-v1-ba05d69f6453 · verified_score · leader | 20.7122% of row best · percent · GPT-5 Nano (Medium) | 94.50100% of row best · percent · GPT-5.4 Pro (XHigh) |
| ARC-AGI-2verified-v2-6c676fa3e9af · verified_score · leader | 2.613% of row best · percent · GPT-5 Nano (High) | 83.33100% of row best · percent · GPT-5.4 Pro (XHigh) |
| Overall ResultCounted from the protocol-matched rows above | 0 benchmark winsNo overall winner | 2 benchmark winsNo overall winner |
Third-party benchmark Only like-for-like primary-publisher results are shown; raw scores, relative scores, configuration, and token spend remain visible.
Side-by-Side Facts
| Field | GPT-5 Nano | GPT-5.4 Pro |
|---|---|---|
| Developer | OpenAI | OpenAI |
| Family | Gpt 5 | Gpt 5 4 |
| Model | GPT-5 Nano | GPT-5.4 Pro |
| Version | GPT-5 Nano | GPT-5.4 Pro |
| Lifecycle | active | active |
| Released | 2025-08-07 | 2026-03-05 |
| Knowledge cutoff | 2024-05-31 | 2025-08-31 |
| Input modalities | Text, Image | Text, Image |
| Output modalities | Text | Text |
| Context window | 400K | 1,050K |
| Total parameters | Unknown | Unknown |
| Active parameters | Unknown | Unknown |
| License | Unknown | Unknown |
| Open weights | No | No |
| API available | Yes | Yes |
| Self-hostable | No | No |
| Provider access | Openai (Standard), Openrouter (Standard) | Openai (Standard), Openrouter (Standard) |
| Capabilities | chat, generation, reasoning, structured_outputs, tools | chat, generation, reasoning, structured_outputs, tools |
GPT-5 Nano Capabilities
GPT-5.4 Pro Capabilities
Related Comparisons
All image comparisons →| A | Pair | B | Context |
|---|---|---|---|
GPT-5 NanoOpenAI | vs | GPT-6 AstraOpenAI | family variantsimage, text |
Claude Fable 5.1Anthropic | vs | GPT-5 NanoOpenAI | cross-developer peersimage, text |
 Gemini 3.1 ProGoogle DeepMind | vs | GPT-5 NanoOpenAI | cross-developer peerstext |
 DeepSeek-V4.1-FlashDeepSeek | vs | GPT-5 NanoOpenAI | cross-developer peersimage, text |
GPT-5 NanoOpenAI | vs | Grok 4.6xAI | cross-developer peersimage, text |
GPT-5 NanoOpenAI | vs |  Qwen3.8-MaxQwen | cross-developer peersimage, text |
 Kimi-K3Moonshot AI | vs | GPT-5 NanoOpenAI | cross-developer peersimage, text |
 MiniMax-M3MiniMax | vs | GPT-5 NanoOpenAI | cross-developer peersimage, text |
GPT-5 NanoOpenAI | vs |  GLM-5.3Z.ai | cross-developer peerstext |
GPT-5 NanoOpenAI | vs |  Hy4 previewTencent | cross-developer peerstext |
Seed 2.1 ProByteDance Seed | vs | GPT-5 NanoOpenAI | cross-developer peersimage, text |
 Mistral Large 3Mistral AI | vs | GPT-5 NanoOpenAI | cross-developer peersimage, text |
Primary Evidence
Sources and Freshness
Questions
GPT-5 Nano vs GPT-5.4 Pro FAQs
Is GPT-5 Nano or GPT-5.4 Pro better for coding?+
This comparison does not currently contain a protocol-matched coding benchmark for both GPT-5 Nano and GPT-5.4 Pro, so Model Markets cannot name a coding leader from pricing, context size, or capability labels alone.
Which is cheaper, GPT-5 Nano or GPT-5.4 Pro?+
GPT-5 Nano is $0.025 and GPT-5.4 Pro is $30.00 per million tokens, so GPT-5 Nano is cheaper on this metric. GPT-5 Nano is $0.20 and GPT-5.4 Pro is $180.00 per million tokens, so GPT-5 Nano is cheaper on this metric.
Which has a larger context window, GPT-5 Nano or GPT-5.4 Pro?+
GPT-5.4 Pro has the larger sourced context window. GPT-5 Nano supports 400K and GPT-5.4 Pro supports 1,050K.
Which performs better in benchmarks, GPT-5 Nano or GPT-5.4 Pro?+
There is no overall benchmark winner: An overall winner requires at least two decisive benchmarks from at least two original publishers.
Can GPT-5 Nano or GPT-5.4 Pro be self-hosted?+
Both models have the same recorded self-hosting status: unsupported. GPT-5 Nano is not marked open weight; GPT-5.4 Pro is not marked open weight.
Can GPT-5 Nano and GPT-5.4 Pro understand images?+
GPT-5 Nano is documented with image input; GPT-5.4 Pro is documented with image input. This reflects supported input modalities, not vision quality.
Which can generate longer answers, GPT-5 Nano or GPT-5.4 Pro?+
Neither has a larger sourced maximum output. GPT-5 Nano is 128K and GPT-5.4 Pro is 128K.
Do GPT-5 Nano and GPT-5.4 Pro support reasoning and tool use?+
GPT-5 Nano: reasoning, tool calling, and image input. GPT-5.4 Pro: reasoning, tool calling, and image input. Feature support does not establish relative quality.
Which is available from more inference providers, GPT-5 Nano or GPT-5.4 Pro?+
GPT-5 Nano has 2 sourced provider routes; GPT-5.4 Pro has 2, a tie.
Which offers better value, GPT-5 Nano or GPT-5.4 Pro?+
There is no universal value winner. Compare the input and output prices above with the matched benchmark result for your workload: cheaper tokens can be offset by different quality, token usage, latency, or provider availability.