GPT-4o vs GPT-5 Nano

At a Glance

Compare
GPT-4oOpenAI
Intelligence, Cost, and Efficiency
IntelligenceHigher is better · MM Intelligence v2.5UnrankedNot in the 46-model eligible cohort#46 of 460.0 score · 2/3 sources · provisional · missing LiveBench · full-core range 0.0–33.3
Pricing and Limits
Input priceFrom · USD / 1M tokens$1.25Openrouter · Sep 22, 2026$0.025Openrouter · Sep 3, 2026
Output priceFrom · USD / 1M tokens$5.00Openrouter · Sep 22, 2026$0.20Openrouter · Sep 3, 2026
Context windowMaximum documented tokens128K400K
Model facts checkedAug 29, 2026View model evidence →Sep 3, 2026View model evidence →

Token prices are the lowest available sourced USD rates; input and output may use different providers. Cost ranking estimates output spend on LiveBench, not a full request bill. Ranking methodology →

Available Benchmarks

All benchmark results →
BenchmarkGPT-4oGPT-5 Nano
LMArena Text Arenatext-2026-09-13-d25aabda0010 · arena_rating · leader1,282.4597% of row best · rating · gpt-4o-2024-08-06; 95% CI [1278.25455133, 1286.63762056]; votes 45499; rank 2541,319.72100% of row best · rating · gpt-5-nano-high; 95% CI [1312.87607943, 1326.57003978]; votes 8128; rank 218
LMArena Vision Arenavision-2026-09-13-d25aabda0010 · arena_rating · leader1,064.5692% of row best · rating · gpt-4o-2024-08-06; 95% CI [1052.10383916, 1077.00692124]; votes 3376; rank 1231,159.10100% of row best · rating · gpt-5-nano-high; 95% CI [1148.05999135, 1170.13906838]; votes 3948; rank 100
ToneBench2026-09-11-10-task-4ef099199c9c · overall_score · unverified58.6695% of row best · points · GPT-4o · 1,174 output tokens / case61.62100% of row best · points · GPT-5 nano · 7,465 output tokens / case
Overall ResultCounted from the protocol-matched rows above0 benchmark winsNo overall winner2 benchmark winsNo overall winner

Third-party benchmark Only like-for-like primary-publisher results are shown; raw scores, relative scores, configuration, and token spend remain visible.

Side-by-Side Facts

FieldGPT-4oGPT-5 Nano
DeveloperOpenAIOpenAI
FamilyGpt 4oGpt 5
ModelGPT-4oGPT-5 Nano
VersionGPT-4oGPT-5 Nano
Lifecycleactiveactive
ReleasedUnknown2025-08-07
Knowledge cutoff2023-10-012024-05-31
Input modalitiesText, ImageText, Image
Output modalitiesTextText
Context window128K400K
Total parametersUnknownUnknown
Active parametersUnknownUnknown
LicenseUnknownUnknown
Open weightsNoNo
API availableYesYes
Self-hostableNoNo
Provider accessOpenai (Standard), Openrouter (Standard)Openai (Standard), Openrouter (Standard)
Capabilitieschat, generation, toolschat, generation, reasoning, structured_outputs, tools

GPT-4o Capabilities

chatgenerationtools
Serving providers2
Canonical IDopenai/gpt-4o

GPT-5 Nano Capabilities

chatgenerationreasoningstructured outputstools
Serving providers2
Canonical IDopenai/gpt-5-nano

Primary Evidence

Sources and Freshness

Questions

GPT-4o vs GPT-5 Nano FAQs

Is GPT-4o or GPT-5 Nano better for coding?+

This comparison does not currently contain a protocol-matched coding benchmark for both GPT-4o and GPT-5 Nano, so Model Markets cannot name a coding leader from pricing, context size, or capability labels alone.

Which is cheaper, GPT-4o or GPT-5 Nano?+

GPT-4o is $1.25 and GPT-5 Nano is $0.025 per million tokens, so GPT-5 Nano is cheaper on this metric. GPT-4o is $5.00 and GPT-5 Nano is $0.20 per million tokens, so GPT-5 Nano is cheaper on this metric.

Which has a larger context window, GPT-4o or GPT-5 Nano?+

GPT-5 Nano has the larger sourced context window. GPT-4o supports 128K and GPT-5 Nano supports 400K.

Which performs better in benchmarks, GPT-4o or GPT-5 Nano?+

There is no overall benchmark winner: An overall winner requires at least two decisive benchmarks from at least two original publishers.

Can GPT-4o or GPT-5 Nano be self-hosted?+

Both models have the same recorded self-hosting status: unsupported. GPT-4o is not marked open weight; GPT-5 Nano is not marked open weight.

Can GPT-4o and GPT-5 Nano understand images?+

GPT-4o is documented with image input; GPT-5 Nano is documented with image input. This reflects supported input modalities, not vision quality.

Which can generate longer answers, GPT-4o or GPT-5 Nano?+

GPT-5 Nano has the larger sourced maximum output: GPT-4o supports 16K and GPT-5 Nano supports 128K output tokens.

Do GPT-4o and GPT-5 Nano support reasoning and tool use?+

GPT-4o: tool calling and image input. GPT-5 Nano: reasoning, tool calling, and image input. Feature support does not establish relative quality.

Which is available from more inference providers, GPT-4o or GPT-5 Nano?+

GPT-4o has 2 sourced provider routes; GPT-5 Nano has 2, a tie.

Which offers better value, GPT-4o or GPT-5 Nano?+

There is no universal value winner. Compare the input and output prices above with the matched benchmark result for your workload: cheaper tokens can be offset by different quality, token usage, latency, or provider availability.

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